DRC: President Tshisekedi urges armed groups to lay down their arms

DRC: Félix Tshisekedi dismisses several senior army officers

In the DRC, President Félix Tshisekedi carried out a significant reshuffle within the armed forces, leading to the departure of several senior military officials.

This strategic reorganization aims to strengthen the effectiveness of the national security apparatus, particularly in a context marked by persistent challenges in the east of the country. By presidential decree, General Christian Tshiwewe Songesha was dismissed as head of the armed forces and replaced by Lieutenant General Jules Banza Mwilambwe, a choice that appears to reflect a reorientation of operational priorities.

Other notable changes include the replacement of the head of military intelligence and most regional commanders. These officials had played a crucial role in security operations, particularly in the conflict zones in the east of the country, a region faced for decades with the activism of armed groups and recurring humanitarian crises.

Appointed in October 2022 during a previous reshuffle, Christian Tshiwewe Songesha was chosen as part of a series of reforms aimed at modernizing the army and improving its response to security threats. However, the precise reasons for this new leadership change remain unclear, fueling speculation about the internal and strategic issues behind this decision.