Gabon: General Nguema celebrates a new constitutional era

General Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, president of the Gabonese transition, praised the overwhelming approval of the Gabonese people on Wednesday in favor of the new constitution adopted during the referendum of November 16, 2024. With 91.64 % of favorable votes, he expressed its recognition for political and democratic maturity demonstrated by the population, qualifying this text as a real break with the practices of the past.

In a message to the nation, the president of the transition presented the new constitution as the fruit of a “In -depth national reflection” aimed at meeting the specific needs of Gabon. He also described it as an unprecedented model which reflects the collective aspirations of citizens, while affirming that this reform marks a crucial step towards a more united and promising future.

“This referendum illustrates the will of the Gabonese people to commit to progress and national unity. Today, the only winner is Gabon ”said General Oligui Nguema, urging citizens to work hand in hand for the effective work of reforms.

In addition, the general spoke of the next steps, including the revision of the electoral code and the preparation of free and transparent elections, provided for a 2025 Tã »t, in order to conclude the transition period.

The final results, announced by the Constitutional Court, confirm a participation rate of 54.18 %, slightly higher than the provisional figures. However, a data review highlighted a reduction in the total number of registrants, voters and votes cast compared to initial estimates.

The new Constitution, adopted following a national dialogue, introduces major reforms, particularly a seven -year presidential mandate only once, a reinforced presidential regime without Prime Minister, and the prohibition of any dynastic transmission of power . . Certain provisions, such as the limitation of mandates and the method of election by direct universal suffrage, are now irrevocable.

In addition, article 2 of the Constitution establishes a “Liberation festival” Commeted the coming to power of the junta on August 30, 2023, while article 170 guarantees an amnesty for the events that have occurred until the investiture of the transitional president.

While reaffirming his commitment to rendering power to civilians, General Oligui Nguema shared his vision of a prosperous Gabon, promising reforms to guide the country towards sustainable political and economic stability.